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Withdraw this black political decision: Mamata

PTI | Kolkata |

Renewing her attack on Modi government for demonetisation of Rs.1,000 and Rs.500 notes, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on Saturday demanded withdrawal of this “black” political decision saying it is against the common people.
“Withdraw this 'black' political decision which is anti-commoner. Markets across India ruined, purchasing power crashing, people pained,” she tweeted.
Claiming that she had said this before, Banerjee said, “But given the way the young, old and everyone is suffering, let me again appeal to the Central government” (to withdraw the decision).
“This has turned out to be a big black scandal. Hardship for the common citizens and full advantage to the money launderers,” she said.
The TMC chief on Thursday called upon all opposition parties to work together against the “anti-poor government at the Centre”.
“Let us fight this political and financial anarchy together. We will be with you all,” Banerjee had said.
Mocking the Prime Minister, she had said Narendra Modi “has gone to Japan after making the people poor in India.”
Trinamool Congress has already given a notice in the Rajya Sabha for a discussion on the demonetisation issue on November 16, the opening day of winter session of Parliament.
TMC leader in Lok Sabha Sudip Bandopadhyay has said the party would bring an adjournment motion in the house on the same day.
Mamata also penned a poem on the demonetisation issue.

Working in ‘Fantastic Beasts…’ interesting adventure: Colin Farrell

PTI | Los Angeles |

Actor Colin Farrell, who plays the role of Percival Graves in Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, says he loved being a part of JK Rowling’s wizarding universe.
The David Yates-directed movie, set in the 1926 New York, predates Potter’s story and revolves around Magizoologist Newt Scamander (Eddie Redmayne). The film marks the screenwriting debut Rowling, whose Harry Potter books were adapted into a successful franchise.
Graves, Farrell’s character in the movie, is a high- ranking official at MACUSA, the Director of Magical Security whose job is to protect the population of wizards in North America.
Farrell says he did not need to prepare much to play Graves.
“It was all there on the page, and I spoke to David Yates in great detail about the character and what he felt the tone of Graves would be. So, it was just a case of undertaking what JK had written and running with it, which was an interesting adventure to go on.
“He’s someone who spends time overseeing a really big group of fellow Aurors, or fellow investigators, and investigating anything that goes on within the wizarding world – crimes against wizards, or if wizards commit crimes against the world of No-Majs (American term for Muggle).” 
Farrell says he had not read the books but was familiar with the universe through the seven movies.
“I have such appreciation for the importance of cinema, and of films that provoke and have a social conscience or awareness; I also have a great appreciation for films that are true escapism. That’s not to sell short what the Harry Potter series reached for as well, to encapsulate the importance of friendship, growth, and the turning in a life from a boy or a girl to a man or a woman.
“But the escapism that’s inherent and such a fundamental part of these films and the books, of course, was something that I was just so enamored by from the first time I saw the first film all those years ago.” 
Farrell says collaborating with Yates was a fulfilling experience as the director knew what he wanted from the story.
“He’s so emotionally articulate, so specific, and so detail-oriented – whether it’s to do with the design of the film aesthetically or the characters’ journeys – how each character interacts and the relationships that grow or those that dissolve, whatever it may be. He’s just incredibly, incredibly astute, really clear and specific, and fun as well.” 
When asked what he loved most on the film, Farrell said he enjoyed doing the action sequences.
“Oh, I loved some of the wand stuff, and the action sequences were great, but the character work is the most fun for me. It’s just hard to beat a well-written scene with just two actors facing each other, figuring out the scene and going off each other – one leading, one following, and that becomes inverted – it never gets more fun than that.” 
The Warner Bros film is releasing across cinemas in India on November 18, 2016 in 3D and IMAX 3D in English, Hindi, Tamil and Telugu.

Rohit Sharma undergoes successful surgery

PTI | New Delhi |

Top Indian batsman Rohit Sharma has undergone a successful surgery on his right thigh in London and is recovering well, the BCCI said on Saturday.
“The medical team of the BCCI confirms that India batsman Rohit Sharma underwent a surgery on his right thigh on Friday, November 11, 2016 in London. The procedure was successful and Rohit will be discharged from the hospital in the next 24 hours,” the Board said in a statement.
“BCCI medical team is constantly monitoring his treatment and will oversee his recovery, towards becoming match fit,” it said.
Rohit, who was left out of the Indian squad for the ongoing home Test series against England, also tweeted that the surgery had gone well and put up a picture of himself on the hospital bed.
“All went well. Thank you for your good wishes. Can’t wait to be back at it,” he said on his Twitter handle.
Rohit suffered an injury on his right thigh in the fifth ODI against New Zealand in Visakhapatnam on October 29.
The stylish batsman is likely to be out of action for 10-12 weeks, which means he will not be able to make a comeback even for the series against Australia which begins on February 23.
He had himself said that he could be out of action for at least three months if a surgery happens.

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Kolkata Film Festival: Lighting it Bright

Kolkata Film Festival: Lighting it Bright

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UN welcomes President-elect Trump’s unity call

The Secretary-General UN chief spoke over the phone with Trump, congratulating him on his election as the 45th President of the US.

PTI | United Nations |

UN chief Ban Ki-moon has welcomed US President-elect Donald Trump’s call for unity following the bitter and divisive presidential campaign.
The Secretary-General UN chief spoke over the phone with Trump on Friday afternoon, congratulating him on his election as the 45th President of the US.
“The Secretary-General welcomed President-elect Trump’s calls for unity following a hard-fought election,” according to a readout of Ban’s telephone conversation with Trump provided by his office.
The Secretary-General expressed confidence that the US and the United Nations would maintain their traditional strong ties of cooperation to advance peace and security, sustainable development and human rights throughout the world.
The two leaders agreed to stay in continued contact, the readout said.
Ban’s tenure as the world’s top diplomat will end this December, before Trump assumes his new role as America’s commander-in-chief on January 20.
Trump’s victory has triggered large-scale protests across the country, with hundreds of thousands of people taking to the streets from New York to California declaring Trump “is not my President.” 
In a departure from his rhetoric-filled campaign, Trump had in his victory speech made an unusual appeal for unity.
As protests broke out across the US following his election, Trump tweeted, “Just had a very open and successful presidential election. Now professional protesters, incited by the media, are protesting. Very unfair!” 
Changing tone, he however tweeted again, “Love the fact that the small groups of protesters last night have passion for our great country. We will all come together and be proud!” 
The UN Chief had conveyed his wishes to Trump immediately after the real estate billionaire registered a stunning victory in the “hard-fought and often divisive campaign”, emphasising that unity in diversity is the country s greatest strengths and hoping that the Trump administration will strengthen the bonds of international cooperation.
The UN Chief had said current global challenges demand concerted global action and joint solutions.
“The United Nations will count on the new Administration to strengthen the bonds of international cooperation as we strive together to uphold shared ideals, combat climate change, advance human rights, promote mutual understanding and implement the Sustainable Development Goals to achieve lives of peace, prosperity and dignity for all,” Ban had said. 

Kejriwal demands rollback of demonetisation

IANS | New Delhi |

Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Saturday demanded rollback of the government's decision to demonetise Rs.500 and Rs.1,000 currency notes, saying that the economy will collapse in the coming days if the decision was not withdrawn.
Kejriwal said that demonetisation will not bring black money into the banking system but will only result in it changing hands and alleged that those close to the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) were already aware of the government's move and took care of their black money before the announcement.
“One can see it from the fact that many banks which had shrinking deposits from many months suddenly saw growth of two to three percent in July to September quarter. This growth means many thousand crore rupees jump in deposits. Whose money was it,” Kejriwal asked.
“It means that those who were close to the BJP were aware of the government's announcement in advance. They already took care of their black money. And it is the common people who are facing all the trouble (due to demonetisation),” he added.
Kejriwal added that the whole process will be futile and “not a single penny” of black money will enter the Indian economy.
“The black money will only change hands. For example, a person having Rs.10 crore worth of black money will not deposit in bank. Because he will be charged 30 per cent tax and 200 per cent penalty on that leaving him with only Rs.1 crore.”
“Instead, he is buying foreign currency, gold etc. at double the price,” Kejriwal explained.
He added that many brokers in the market have emerged who are getting old currency changed into new Rs.2000 notes.
“Now these brokers are changing the currency at a commission of 50 percent. So the gold trader will exchange his old notes. As a result, the person who had Rs.10 crore black money will be left with Rs.5 crore in his hands and the rest Rs.5 crore is divided between the broker and the person selling gold, foreign currency etc,” Kejriwal explained.
He further alleged that an intentional crisis has been created so people run to the brokers to exchange money.
“They (the government) are threatening on TV that those depositing more than Rs.2.5 lakh won't be spared and will have to pay a heavy penalty. What they mean is don't deposit the money. Our brokers will come and exchange it with them,” Kejriwal alleged.
Kejriwal said the government's move is a “surgical strike” on those who saved their life earnings and will have no effect on those who deal in thousands of crore worth of black money.
“We are questioning the intent of the decision, not just its implementation,” Kejriwal said while demanding its rollback.

4 killed, 14 injured over blast in Afghanistan’s US airbase

The Bagram Airfield, where the blast took place is around 50 km north of Kabul serving as a main US military base in Afghanistan over the past 15 years.

IANS | Kabul |

At least three persons were killed and 13 injured in an explosion in the main US and NATO base in Afghanistan's Parwan province on Saturday, the NATO-led Resolute Support said.
“There was an explosion at Bagram Airfield this morning. There have been casualties,” Xinhua news agency cited a statement as saying.
The nature of the blast and further details about the incident remain unknown, it said.
Our force protection and medical teams are responding to the situation, the statement read.
The Bagram Airfield, around 50 km north of Kabul, has been serving as a main US military base in Afghanistan over the past 15 years.
More than 13,000 NATO-led Resolute Support mission, with majority of them Americans, are stationed in Afghanistan following the end of the combat mission of the alliance forces in the war-torn country in late 2014.

Calm borders in J-K for 5th consecutive day

IANS | Jammu |

Many families returned home to villages along the International Border (IB) and the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu as calm prevailed for the fifth consecutive day on Saturday.
Scores of families returned to their daily routine of normal activities reaping crops, tending to livestock while children resumed classes in border villages in Jammu, Samba, Kathua, Poonch and Rajouri districts.
Both the Pakistan Rangers and the Indian Army maintained quiet along the IB and LoC.
Farmers in R.S. Pura sector started harvesting their ‘Basmati’ rice crop, famous for its flavour and grain quality.
Similar agricultural activities were seen in Suchetgarh, Samba, Hira Nagar, Kathua and other places.
Scores of cattle left to stray as owners migrated following the indiscriminate Pakistan shelling, were also tended to by the owners.
Schools that were shut in areas affected by the shelling were re-opened and children returned to their classes after almost a fortnight.
Around 400 schools in five districts were affected by the shelling.
Highest level of alertness by the Indian Army on the LoC and the Border Security Force on the IB continued in Jammu and Kashmir.
Defence ditches dug in areas away from the range of Pakistan shelling continued to be manned by the Army. However, they did allow the villagers to return to their homes beyond these ditches.

Action packed comedy TV show ‘Trideviyaan’ launched

IANS | New Delhi |

A TV show, “Trideviyaan”, a concoction of comedy and action, launched here on Friday.
The TV show’s makers aim to educate Indian audiences that besides being homemakers, Indian women can be something else too.
“Trideviyan” revolves around a father-in-law and three women – one daughter and two daughters-in-law — who besides running a normal household and family, are secret agents. They handle goons single-handedly and fight to save the country.
The Sony SAB show features actors Rituraj Singh, Anshul Trivedi, Aishwarya Sakhuja, Samaira Rao, Shalini Sahuta, Winy Tripathi, Charu Rohtagi and Dhruvee Haldankar.
“Our story is not just about agents. We are trying to say that our country has families where women apart from being homemakers can be somebody else and have a profession. Somebody apart from being a mother or daughter… why is that still not being understood by people? If you take it to that extent that these girls can be undercover agents, people will notice,” Rituraj told IANS.
Sonali Jaffar, Producer, Full House Entertainment, said that the concept of the show is “very progressive as we are showing the characters of three leading actresses managing their household and resolving national conflicts together”. 
The show will premiere on November 15.

England strike early but dogged India still in contention

SNS | New Delhi |

England got rid of Ajinkya Rahane and Virat Kohli in quick succession but R Ashwin and Wridhhiman Saha then stymied the visitors to put get India to a decent first innings total of 411-6 at lunch on day three of the Rajkot Test.
The biggest talking point was Indian skipper Virat Kohli’s dismissal, the aggressive batsman letting his left leg graze the stumps while he was attempting to Adil Rashid while on 40. The subsequent hit-wicket stunned Kohli, while the Englishmen celebrated wildly for the 28-year-old was looking well-set up until that moment.
Rahane was the other wicket of the day, getting clean bowled by Zafar Ansari on just 10 and after Kohli’s dismissal, England were smelling blood.
Due to the dogged persistence of Ravichandran Ashwin and Saha though, it was not to be as the duo made sure India crossed the 400-run mark without any wobbles.

Saha even sent one in the stands and should they stick around till tea, England’s first innings total will be in sight. The Test is still very much in the balance and with a wicket that is bouncing and turning, truly anything can happen.

‘Man from UNCLE’ actor Robert Vaughn dies aged 83

IANS | London |

Actor Robert Vaughn, best known as the secret agent Napoleon Solo in 1964 TV hit series The Man from UNCLE, has died after a battle with acute leukaemia aged 83, media reports said.
Vaughn died in New York on Friday morning surrounded by his family, his manager, Matthew Sullivan told the BBC.
Vaughn, who was “a few months shy of 84” had been seeking treatment for his leukaemia, Sullivan added.
Vaughn was also famous for his role as Lee in the Magnificent Seven, and television roles in Hustle and Coronation Street.
David McCallum, who starred alongside Vaughn in The Man From UNCLE, said he was “utterly devastated” by the news.
“Robert and I worked together for many years and losing him is like losing a part of me. My deepest sympathies go out to Linda and the Vaughn family,” he said.
Other notable films of Vaughn include Bullitt and Towering Inferno, both with Steve McQueen, and was the villain in Superman III.
The actor is survived by wife Linda, son Cassidy, 40, and daughter Caitlin, 35.

Sreejesh among FIH Goalkeeper of the Year nominations

PTI | Dubai |

Indian men's hockey captain P R Sreejesh has been named as one of the candidates for 2016 Goalkeeper of the Year award of the FIH while Harmanpreet Singh made the grade as one of the 2016 Rising Women Star of the Year nominees.
The nominees for the 2016 Hockey Stars Awards, the annual prizes recognising the best players, goalkeepers, rising stars, coaches and umpires in a given calendar year were announced during the Hockey Revolution Part 2 Conference of the International Hockey Federation (FIH) which is currently taking place here.
There was no Indian in the 2016 Player of the Year nominations (both men and women) and in the 2016 Coach of the Year nominations (both men and women).
Five male and five female nominees have been selected for each award. The player, goalkeeper and rising star awards were selected by a panel consisting of the FIH Athletes' Committee, Continental Federations, Coaches and media. All awards are based on performance at international events during the 2016 season, as well as the player's overall contribution to the sport.
Winners will be decided by the combined results of an online vote that is open to the public and a peer vote from international athletes. Voting for players, goalkeepers and rising stars will open on November 16 and closes on December 2.
The Coach of the Year nominations, three from each gender, were selected by the FIH High Performance and Coaching Panel, with winners decided by a peer vote.
The 2016 Umpire Award winners, one male and one female, will be selected by the FIH Umpiring Committee.
All winners will be announced in January next year.
2016 Player of the Year nominations
Women: Carla Rebecchi (ARG); Kate Richardson-Walsh (GBR); Stacey Michelsen (NZL); Alex Danson (GBR); Naomi van As (NED).
Men: Gonzalo Peillat (ARG); John-John Dohmen (BEL); Moritz F rste (GER); Tobias Hauke (GER); Pedro Ibarra (ARG).
2016 Goalkeeper of the Year nominations
Women: Maddie Hinch (GBR); Joyce Sombroek (NED); Kristina Reynolds (GER); Jackie Briggs (USA); Belen Succi (ARG).
Men: Juan Vivaldi (ARG); Jaap Stockmann (NED); Vincent Vanasch (BEL); David Harte (IRL); Parattu Raveendran Sreejesh (IND)
2016 Rising Star of the Year nominations (Players under 23)
Women: Maria Granatto (ARG); Lily Owsley (GBR); Nike Lorenz (GER); Kathryn Slattery (AUS); Florencia Habif (ARG).
Men: Arthur van Doren (BEL); Christopher Ruhr (GER); Jorrit Croon (NED); Harmanpreet Singh (IND); Timm Herzbruch (GER).
2016 Coach of the Year nominations
Women: Alyson Annan (AUS); Karen Brown (GBR); Janneke Schopman (USA).
Men: Carlos Retegui (ARG); Danny Kerry (GBR); Shane McLeod (BEL).

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Demonitisation: Banks, ATMs mobbed for third day

Serpentine queues started forming outside all banks much before they opened, armed with their old 500 and 1,000 rupee notes.

IANS | New York |

Tens of thousands of anxious people massed outside banks and ATMs here on Saturday for a third day to deposit or exchange their spiked currency or take out cash.
Serpentine queues started forming outside all banks much before they opened, armed with their old 500 and 1,000 rupee notes.
There was anxiety and a sullen sense of anger amongst people in the winding queues.
An IANS correspondent who went around Saket in south Delhi found massive crowds outside all state-run and private banks, people desperate to get in.
Although second Saturday is a holiday for most banks, the government has ordered all banks across the country to function both on Saturday and Sunday.
Bank of India, HDFC Bank, Yes Bank, Bank of Baroda, Axis Bank, ICICI, Standard Chartered, Kotak Mahindra… the crowds were the same everywhere.
Although orderly, the long queues spilled on to the roads, creating traffic bottlenecks.
“This is a complete mess,” rued Shankar, a Saket resident. “At this rate how will any of us even get into the bank and when?”
All ATMs were non-functional, with printed notices saying they had no cash.
Autorickshaw driver Babuddin said this situation was no different in all the areas neighbouring Saket.
“Some queues are two kilometres long,” he said. “I can’t imagine when the people at the end of the queue will be able to enter the bank.”
Saturday is the third day after banks opened across the country following a day’s closure after Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced on Tuesday night that 500 and 1,000 rupee notes would no more be legal tender.
Taken aback by the mass crisis, the government have extended till November 14 midnight the original 72-hour deadline to deposit or exchange the spiked currency.

Twitter abuzz with calls to assassinate Trump

Some posts called for both Trump and Vice President-elect Mike Pence to be assassinated, and there's even an #AssassinateTrump hashtag.

IANS | Washington |

Twitter users have flooded the micro-blogging website with calls to “assassinate” the President-elect Donald Trump and the US authorities were probing the threat, media reported on Saturday.
Some posts called for both Trump and Vice President-elect Mike Pence to be assassinated, and there's even an #AssassinateTrump hashtag, New York Post reported.
A user wrote that the “only” remaining question after the historic and polarizing election is who will “assassinate” Trump.
Last weekend, Trump was rushed off a stage in Nevada where Secret Service agents took action after an unidentified individual shouted “gun” in front of the stage.
Meanwhile, thousands of people all across the US continued to march down streets and interstates opposing Trump's victory in the presidential election.
More demonstrations were expected through the weekend, according to the authorities.
Trump tweeted twice about the protests. On Thursday, he said, “Just had a very open and successful presidential election. Now professional protesters, incited by the media, are protesting. Very unfair!”
On Friday, he said: “Love the fact that the small groups of protesters last (Thursday) night have passion for our great country. We will all come together and be proud!”

England sweep Scots away, France hit back to win

AFP | Paris |

England shrugged aside the potential ramifications of sanctions over poppy emblems with a 3-0 Wembley win over Scotland to bring a 2018 World Cup berth a step closer.
A trio of headers from Liverpool pair Daniel Sturridge and Adam Lallana and Chelsea's Gary Cahill saw interim coach Gareth Southgate's side cruise home, the win consolidating England's leadership of Group F as they made it 10 points from four games.
For Southgate, who replaced newspaper sting victim Sam Allardyce following an opening away success in Slovakia, the three points were a welcome boost after a nervous draw in their previous outing in Slovenia, aiding his chances of taking the post full time.
Slovenia stayed in touch just two points behind the leaders after edging Malta 1-0 away while Slovakia are two points further back after whipping Lithuania 4-0.
The Scots meanwhile now trail England by six points, their hopes of snatching a place in the finals in Russia seemingly at an end as coach Gordon Strachan hangs on to his job by his fingernails.
While England and Scotland defied FIFA's opposition to symbols which might be seen as political by wearing armbands featuring poppies to mark Armistice Day, emotions ran high in Paris as France hosted Sweden a year on from terror attacks in the French capital.
A capacity crowd of 80,000 at the Stade de France held a minute's silence to mark Sunday's first anniversary of the attacks which left 130 people dead prior to the hosts' come-from-behind 2-1 win over Sweden.
On the night of the coordinated attacks across Paris, France were playing Germany at the same stadium in a friendly when three suicide bombers blew themselves up immediately outside the ground, killing one man.
French president Francois Hollande attended the Sweden game, as he had the Germany match, Friday's encounter held on a public holiday marking the day that saw the guns fall silent at the end of World War I in 1918.
France's win — courtesy of goals from Paul Pogba and Dimitri Payet after Emil Forsberg had put the Swedes ahead — lifted them atop Group A with seven points from three games as their visitors slid three points off the pace.
Holland have a chance to join Sweden on seven points if they win at makeweights Luxembourg on Sunday
Reigning world champions Germany gave no quarter to Group C minnows San Marino with debutant Serge Gnabry of Werder Bremen helping himself to a hat-trick in an 8-0 rout in Serravalle.
Sami Khedira bagged the first on seven minutes and then Gnabry added a quickfire second before Jonas Hector bagged a brace, his second coming in between Gnabry's second and third strikes.
A Mattia Stefanelli own goal made it seven and Kevin Volland put the icing on the cake as Germany made it four wins in four.
In the same group Northern Ireland swamped previously unbeaten Azerbaijan 4-0 in Belfast with Kyle Lafferty, Gareth McAuley, Conor McClaughlin and Chris Brunt on target.
The win moved the hosts joint second with the Azeris but five points behind the Germans, who have yet to concede a goal.
Also in the Germans' group, the Czech Republic edged out Norway 2-1 in Prague with Jaromir Zmrhal's winner giving his countrymen a first win.
Elsewhere, the Group E match between Romania and Poland in Bucharest was briefly halted after a firecracker thrown from the stands went off near visiting forward Robert Lewandowski.
The second half incident could see a stiff UEFA punishment for the Romanians, who slumped to a 3-0 loss which saw the Poles go top of the pool.
Kamil Grosicki had notched an early opener before Bayern Munich's Lewandowski had the last laugh with two late goals.
In the same group, Denmark beat Kazakhstan 4-1 helped by two goals from Christian Eriksen to vault into third spot ahead of the Romanians.
Also in Group E, previously pointless Armenia did Poland a favour by coming back from two goals down to edge previous leaders Montenegro 3-2.
A piledriver in the final seconds from Gevorg Ghazaryan gave Armenia their first competitive win for three years.

Delhi a wakeup call for world on air pollution: UNICEF

Air pollution level hit record high in New Delhi in the past week following Diwali celebration.

PTI | United Nations |

The “record-high” air pollution in New Delhi is a “wake-up call” for the world that unless decisive actions are taken to reduce air pollution, the smog in India's capital and its adverse impact on the daily lives of its citizens will become a commonplace phenomenon, the United Nations children's agency has said.
“With every breath, children in Delhi are suffering.”
“Delhi is a wake up call to the world on air pollution. It is a wake up call to all countries and cities where air pollution levels have resulted in death and illness amongst children.”
“It is a wake up a call that very clearly tells us: unless decisive actions are taken to reduce air pollution, the events we are witnessing in Delhi over the past week are likely to be increasingly common,” UNICEF said in a statement.
Air pollution level hit record high in New Delhi in the past week following Diwali celebration.
The capital's smog, said to be its worst in 17 years, lead to the closure of the city's over 5,000 schools to minimise the risk for children to be exposed to the polluted air and resulted in an estimated 4.41 million children missing three days of school, the United Nations Children's Fund said.
According to estimates, air pollution levels hit 999 micrograms of particulate matter per cubic meter in some areas of the national capital, more than 15-16 times the limit considered safe.
The agency underscored that the alarming level of air pollution, which is major contributing factor to some of the most deadly diseases children face, is not just a challenge in Delhi but for many cities around the world.
Sounding an alarming note, the agency said almost a million children under-5 die from pneumonia per year and about half of those cases are directly linked with air pollution.
“Air pollution levels in other Indian cities, such as Varanasi and Lucknow, have been equally extreme in recent days. And over the past year, air pollution levels in London, Beijing, Mexico City, Los Angeles and Manila have exceeded international guidelines in some cases by considerable margin,” it said.
UNICEF had said in a recent analysis that globally 300 million children live in areas with the most toxic levels of outdoor air pollution exceeding six times international guidelines.
It emphasised that nations need stronger measures to cut back on the sources of air pollution, which cannot be contained within borders and spreads across regions.
“Air pollution moves across borders, both national ones as well as subnational ones, and so we will need coherent government policies to address these transboundary risks,” it said.
UNICEF said providing children with access to good quality healthcare is a major part of protecting them from air pollution and treatment and prevention programmes for pneumonia, as well as other respiratory conditions, can significantly reduce the chance a child falls sick or dies.
“At a global scale, we need better monitoring of air pollution. When a child, a mother, a father or caregiver know how bad the air is on a real-time basis, they can begin to take actions to reduce exposure,” it said, adding that pregnant mothers, and others who are at especially high risk, should do their best to avoid areas where air pollution is at its highest.