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Indo-Pak trade on Chakan-da-Bagh route suspended

SP Sharma/SNS | Jammu |

Travel and trade between India and Pakistan through Chakan-da-Bagh was suspended on March 13 as the Pakistani troops continued unprovoked firing of mortars in the Poonch sector and were also targeting the travel and trade felicitation centre. They were indiscriminately firing 82 mm mortars and resorting to firing with automatic weapons even on civilian areas.

The felicitation centre was damaged last evening as the Pakistani troops directly targeted it. The felicitation centre is the backbone of visitors from both sides of the LoC and also the trade.

Deputy commissioner of Poonch district said that travel and trade through Chakan-da-Bagh has been suspended and further decision will be taken keeping in view the situation.

This is for the first time that the Pakistani troops have directly targeted the travel and trade centre on the LoC. Travel through the centre takes place once a week on Monday and trade is allowed on two days on Tuesday and Friday.

The felicitation centre building was damaged with mortars and its walls bore signs of bullets.

Lt.Col.Maneesh Mehta, army spokesperson, said that Pakistani troops continued to fire mortar shells in the poonch sector for the second day today. They opened fire at Indian positions at 6.45 am and intermittent shelling was continuing.

Pakistani troops had targeted several areas in the Krishna Ghati area on Sunday and also the travel and trade centre at Chakan-da-Bagh which was opened in 2005.

On the other hand, terrorists kidnapped a former sarpanch Fayaz Ahmad from his residence in Kakapora village of Pulwama and later his bulletridden body was recovered by the police at Chew Kalan.

Police said that the terrorists have been identified and would be tracked down soon.

It is worth mentioning that the separatists have given a call for boycott of the coming panchayat elections and killing of Fayaz by terrorists is being viewed as a warning to the potential candidates who might be planning to contest the elections. Lot of bloodshed was witnessed also during the previous panchayat elections in the state.

Finance Minister Arun Jaitley given additional charge of defence

IANS | New Delhi |

President Pranab Mukherjee on Monday accepted the resignation of Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar and assigned additional charge of the ministry to Finance Minister Arun Jaitley.

"The President has accepted Manohar Parrikar's resignation from the council of ministers with immediate effect under clause (2) of Article 75 of the Constitution," a President Office statement said. 

It said that the President, as advised by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has directed that Jaitley shall be assigned the charge of the Ministry of Defence in addition to his existing portfolios. 

Earlier in the day, Parrikar resigned to head a new Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government in Goa.

Parrikar sent a faxed letter of resignation to the Prime Minister's Office ahead of the oath taking ceremony, set for Tuesday at 5 p.m. at Raj Bhavan in Goa.

Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh and BJP President Amit Shah would be present at the swearing-in ceremony. 

Parrikar was on Sunday appointed by the BJP to head the new government. Goa Governor Mridula Sinha has asked Parrikar to prove majority on the floor of the Goa Legislative Assembly 15 days after taking oath.

He has claimed the support of 21 lawmakers in the 40-member Goa assembly. The BJP with 13 MLAs is supported by three legislators each of the Goa Forward Party and the Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party and two independent legislators.

PSG back on track, Depay dazzles in Lyon’s big win in Ligue 1

With a nervy victory, PSG returned to the second position, three points adrift from leaders Monaco.

IANS | Paris |

Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) bounced back from midweek's humiliating loss to Barcelona in the Champions League to win 2-1 over bottom side Lorient, while forward Memphis Depay enjoyed an excellent lob near halfway line in Lyon's 4-0 crushing of Toulouse in the 29th round of Ligue 1 football championship.

Lorient, who sat at the bottom with only 22 points after 28 rounds, became the ideal opponents for the defending champions PSG to regain their confidence on Sunday, reports Xinhua news agency.

PSG took the lead in the 28th minute through Benjamin Jeannot's own goal, before they doubled the lead seven minutes after the interval as Christopher Nkunku beat the goalkeeper Benjamin Lecomte.

However, PSG failed to finish a clean-sheet game due to their leaky defence, and Michael Ciani jumped higher than PSG centre-back Marquinhos for a header in the 68th minute.

With a nervy victory, PSG returned to the second position, three points adrift from leaders Monaco. And Nice, who recorded a draw on Friday, ranked third to trail PSG by two points.

Depay, who struggled for playing time in Manchester United, joined Lyon in January with a reported fee of around $18 million. The Dutchman had every reason to feel comfortable with a brace against Toulouse.

Christophe Jallet and Maxwel Cornet awarded a two-goal lead for Lyon. After scoring his first goal in the 53rd minute, Depay had his moments with eight minutes remaining and pleased the home crowds with his skillful shot. As he collected the ball near the halfway line, beat a defender, and finished a lob over goalkeeper Alban Lafont to bounce into the net, bringing his tally to four goals in last three games.

Depay's feat reminded many people of David Beckham's similar goal in 1996 against Wimbledon early in his Manchester United career.

In Sunday's another match, Saint-Etienne had to rely on captain Loic Perrin's late goal in stoppage time to tie at 2-2 with Metz.

Israel bars entry of pro-Palestinian activist from Britain

IANS | Jerusalem |

A week after the Israeli parliament approved a law banning entry of foreigners who call for boycotting Israel, Jerusalem on Monday said an anti-occupation activist from Britain was denied entry into the country.

Hugh Lanning, chairman of the Palestine Solidarity Campaign (PSC), was barred from entering Israel at Ben Gurion Airport, near Tel Aviv, late on Sunday, according to a joint statement by the Population and Immigration Authority and the Strategic Affairs Ministry, Xinhua reported.

The statement said Lanning's organisation leads a campaign for boycotts, divestments, and sanctions (BDS) against Israel.

"The organisation (PSC) works in cooperation with other organisations that work to delegitimise Israel in order to advance boycotts and other activities against Israel," the statement said.

"In addition to advancing boycotts, Lanning maintained ties with the heads of Hamas in Gaza," the statement added.

Last Monday, Israel's parliament, the Knesset, approved a law to enable authorities to bar entry of foreign nationals who have publicly supported the BDS campaign.

First launched in 2005, the Palestinian-led campaign calls for ending the occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, which Israel seized in 1967, and acknowledging the Palestinians refugees' right of return to their pre-1948 lands.

Afghan forces free 32 hostages from Taliban-run detention centre

IANS | Kabul |

At least 32 Afghans were set free after army commandos raided a Taliban-run detention centre in the southern Helmand province, the Defence Ministry said on Monday.

"Units of Afghan National Defence and Security Forces raided a Taliban prison in Cha-e-Mirza locality, Nad Ali district on Sunday night and released 32 people who had been taken hostage by Taliban from the district and surrounding areas over the past months," the Defence Ministry said in a statement that was cited by Xinhua.

Among the released were four policemen, the statement said.

The freed people were shifted to Shorab Camp, a main Afghan military base in Helmand, before joining their families in the province, 555 km south of Afghanistan's capital of Kabul.

Helmand, notorious for poppy growing, is also a known Taliban stronghold.
 

Chinese, Turkish troops to join Pakistan Day parade

IANS | Islamabad |

Contingents of Chinese and Turkish armies are to participate in the Pakistan Day parade for the first time, the army said on Monday.

Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) Director General Maj Gen Asif Ghafoor said in a tweet that Chinese soldiers will take part in the parade being held on March 23, to mark the Pakistan Day celebrations.

"A Turkish military band will also participate in the parade, " the tweet added.

The parade is organised by joint staff headquarters in Rawalpindi, which oversees the three armed forces of Pakistan and this was the first time, Chinese and Turkish troops would be participating in parade.

Contingents of the Pakistan Army, Navy and Air Force have reportedly arrived in the federal capital for parade rehearsals, with stringent security measures in place.

The military parade had been halted for the past few following a wave of terrorism in the country. However, after the success of operation Zarb-e-Azb, the parade was resumed in 2015 after a gap of seven years.

The parade is seen as a manifestation of the military's show of strength in the wake of the massacre in the Army Public School in 2014, that left over 150 people dead, mostly school children.

Pakistan Day commemorates the passing of the Lahore Resolution, when a separate nation for the Muslims of The British Indian Empire was demanded on March 23, 1940 as well as the declaration of the Republic on the same day in 1956.

Apart from the Pakistan parade, scores of events would be organised on the day.
 

The ‘secret’ bookstore in Daryaganj

IANS | New Delhi |

For those interested in literature, it is a trip down memory lane — Shakespeare, Shelly, Keats and Dickens — at this pristine book agency on the famed Daryaganj road in the national capital, which gets transformed into a book lane on Sunday mornings.

Mukta Book Agency is a book lover's paradise, home to old and rare titles. It is here that some of the earliest editions of books and plays like "Macbeth", "Twelfth Knight", "Wuthering Heights", "Pride and Prejudice" and "A Tale of Two Cities", among others, can be found.

Step in and look around. Shakespeare is placed next to his contemporary Marlowe; Georgian author Jane Austen is seen lying next to poets P.B. Shelley and John Keats, and so are Victorian authors Charles Dickens and Emily Bronte.

On other few tables the works of authors like Paulo Coelho, Dan Brown, Sidney Sheldon, Mark Twain, Cecilia Ahern, Leo Tolstoy, George Eliot, Arthur Conan Doyle remain scattered.

The pages, with fragile hard-cover binding mostly in black and dark brown or earth colour, have turned pale, some have lost colour but they continue to carry a hypnotising aroma.

A climb up the narrow stairway of the shop will lead to a large hall – the lights dim, the atmosphere grim — quite unlike the bookshops we are generally accustomed to.

The amalgamation of a strange smell emanating from old books and damp ceilings welcomes you to the space that belongs to Ramesh Ojha, owner of the book agency who runs the family business along with his brother Rajesh. It has now been 50 years for them in this business, started by their father.

Beginning with street stalls, the book store came into existence one-and-a-half-years ago.

The Ojhas were never close to English literature nor have read much of classic novels, but reading has always been their passion.

"I haven't read much of English writers and novels, but have read many in Hindi," Ramesh told IANS.

The shop, until a few days ago, possessed a 400-year-old Bible (the oldest among their collection), which an art collector recently purchased from them.

"There are many people who simply abandon books once they are old and we buy these from them. Then we buy from collectors and other wholesalers," Ojha said.

But it is an era when everything is digital, and even old books come online now… does that bother them?

"Not at all! We see no competition with online platforms, the main reason being we have this huge collection of rare and unseen and old books which, no matter how much you search online, you won't get them," he replied.

"Buying books online will deprive you of the aroma that comes from old books as you flip them. Getting physically connected with books is very important to understand its soul," Ojha added.

Mukta Book Agency is a big relief for those weekend lovers who cannot resist the temptation of staying longer in bed and miss visiting the Daryaganj book market. It is an ideal abode for bibliophiles who can throng in there any day in their quest of old books.

"Even on Sundays we give tough competition to the street sellers as our prices are even lesser than them. We are wholesalers; we can afford selling at lower prices," Ojha said.

Keeping the books in reasonable condition is a challenge.

"The struggle comes in the monsoon when we have to keep the books away from moisture which can damage them. We make sure that the books are packed with proper care," he said.

Not just a place for old books, being a wholesaler, they even sell books by the kilo. Boards reading "Rs 100 per kg", "Rs 200 per kg", "Rs 50 per kg" hanging from the ceiling grab your attention.

"It is, at the end, a business for us. Selling books in kilos makes it profitable to us and cheap to customers. But not all are sold in kilos. The classics are sold per copy, but of course at a much lower price," the owner stated.

But a thought that bothers him is the future of bookstores and falling readership.

"Book stores don't have a bright future, the reason being fewer readers. People now have more options for getting knowledge and other activities to pass time. They are not so keen on reading books. The books are losing their charm," Ojha lamented.

Whether sold by the book or in kilos, what accompanies these books is the quintessential aroma of Mukta Book Agency. Don't wait for the next Sunday morning, walk down to the store any day of the week and see the old world charm come alive before your eyes.

ICC Test Rankings: Kohli slips but Ashwin back as top all-rounder

Kohli has had a below-par Test series against Australia, scoring 0, 13, 12 and 15 so far.

PTI | Dubai |

Indian captain Virat Kohli slipped one place to fourth while R Ashwin was back as top all-rounder as well as maintaining his number one place among bowlers in the ICC Test rankings released on Monday.

Kohli (847 points) has had a below-par Test series against Australia, scoring 0, 13, 12 and 15 in the two matches so far.

New Zealand skipper Kane Williamson gained two places to reach second spot in the ICC Player Rankings for Test Batsmen.

The latest rankings, which took into account performances in the first Test between Sri Lanka and Bangladesh in Galle which the home side won by 259 runs, saw Williamson leapfrog Joe Root and Kohli after his fine knock of 130.

Williamson, who was number-one ranked for a brief while in November-December 2015, is now on 869 points, 21 points ahead of third-placed Root (848) but a good 67 points adrift of table leader Steve Smith of Australia, who's on 936 points.

Indian batsman Cheteshwar Pujara is unchanged on sixth.

The top 10 of the ICC Player Rankings for Test Bowlers remained unchanged with Ashwin and Ravindra Jadeja occupying first and second spots respectively after the duo spun India to a sensational victory over Australia in the second Test in Bangalore by claiming eight and seven wickets respectively.

Meanwhile, Ashwin also dethroned Bangladesh's Shakib Al Hasan from the top spot for all-rounders. Ashwin is now on 434 points, 31 ahead of Shakib (403).

Manipur CM Ibobi Singh set to resign

IANS | Imphal |

Manipur Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh is set to resign after he failed to muster the required numbers to form a Congress government. Governor Najma Heptulla has asked him to step down, and the BJP is now set to form the government, informed sources said on Monday.

Though the Congress claims it enjoys the supports of the four National People's Party MLAs, Vivekraj Wangkhem of the NPP maintained his party is supporting the BJP to form government.

"Our party and elected members have extended support to the BJP in the formation of the ministry," he said.

Wangkhem also said that the party's earlier written assurance to the Congress is invalidated. 

The stand of the party is that it will support the BJP, he added. 

While the Congress has 28 elected members, the BJP which secured 21 has increased its tally to 32 as all other parties and the lone independent including one Congress MLA have extended support to it. 

Governor Heptulla is likely to invite the BJP leaders to form the government. 

The BJP General Secretaries, Ram Madhav, Prahlad Singh Patel and the Assam Finance Minister Hemanta Biswa Sarma claimed that the party enjoys support of 32 MLAs. 

Chief Minister Okram Ibobi Singh was pinning his hope on the support of the 4 MLAs of the NPP.

Will play 3rd Test despite finger skin crack: Nathan Lyon

The ailment has restricted him to fitness work and other drills ahead of the third Test.

PTI | Ranchi |

Australian off-spinner Nathan Lyon suffered a cracked-skin on his right index finger during the second Test against India in Bangalore but he's confident that he will be in the playing eleven for the third match starting here on March 16.

Off-spinners historically develop significant calluses (thickened and hardened parts of skin) on the top knuckle of their spinning finger, and Lyon said one such callus was sliced opened on inside of his right index finger during the second innings of the Bangalore Test.

The 29-year-old Lyon captured a stunning 8/50 in the first innings to put Australia in charge of the second Test but finished wicketless when India batted again to take control of the match. He's confident his finger ailment (split callus) will be healed in time for the third Test.

"I have bowled a lot of balls over the summer and it usually happens once or twice a year. It just split. It was pretty painful there for a bit," Lyon said.

"And you can't bowl on (adhesive) tape — there are rules and laws out there that you can't bowl on tape so I wasn't even considering that," he was quoted as saying in the Cricket Australia website.

"The last time I was here (in India, in 2013), the same thing happened in the third Test and I was able to play three days later. So I'm more than confident in turning out for the next Test."

The ailment restricted him to fitness work and other drills and Lyon said he still has a bit of pain while bowling variations.

"I'm able to bowl cross-seam and stuff, so I can still try to spin it. But for variations and trying to get drift and drop and stuff — to go at the back of the ball — the way I bowl, it (the finger injury) does impede it a little bit."

Lyon said he has meticulously studied how Ravichandran Ashwin, India's leading wicket-taker in the current series, bowls on the dry and spinning wickets on the sub-continent.

"The way he constructs an over is one big thing. I've been studying the way he bowls to left and right handers in these conditions. The way he uses the crease, the different shapes he puts on the ball. We're different bowlers, you can tell that when he comes out to Australia."

Another significant difference to Lyon's bowling in the series is the amount of time he has spent coming over the wicket to India's preponderance of right-handed batters. In Australia where bounce represents more of a weapon than spin, Lyon often operates around the wicket to use the increased angle he creates to bring the bat-pad catchers into play.

"It depends on the pitch. The last two pitches I've been able to get good bounce, sharp bounce and fast spin off the wicket as well. If the wicket wasn't doing that as much, then I'd look at the option of coming around the wicket. But it just really depends on the type of wicket." 

Scientists race to prevent wipeout of world’s coral reefs

AP | South Ari Atoll |

There were startling colours here just a year ago, a dazzling array of life beneath the waves. Now this Maldivian reef is dead, killed by the stress of rising ocean temperatures.

What's left is a haunting expanse of grey, a scene repeated in reefs across the globe in what has fast become a full-blown ecological catastrophe.

The world has lost roughly half its coral reefs in the last 30 years. Scientists are now scrambling to ensure that at least a fraction of these unique ecosystems survives beyond the next three decades. The health of the planet depends on it: Coral reefs support a quarter of all marine species, as well as half a billion people around the world.

"This isn't something that's going to happen 100 years from now. We're losing them right now," said marine biologist Julia Baum of Canada's University of Victoria. "We're losing them really quickly, much more quickly than I think any of us ever could have imagined." 

Even if the world could halt global warming now, scientists still expect that more than 90 per cent of corals will die by 2050. Without drastic intervention, we risk losing them all.

"To lose coral reefs is to fundamentally undermine the health of a very large proportion of the human race," said Ruth Gates, director of the Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology.

Coral reefs produce some of the oxygen we breathe. Often described as underwater rainforests, they populate a tiny fraction of the ocean but provide habitats for one in four marine species. Reefs also form crucial barriers protecting coastlines from the full force of storms.

They provide billions of dollars in revenue from tourism, fishing and other commerce, and are used in medical research for cures to diseases including cancer, arthritis and bacterial or viral infections.

"Whether you're living in North America or Europe or Australia, you should be concerned," said biologist Ove Hoegh-Guldberg, director of the Global Change Institute at Australia's University of Queensland. "This is not just some distant dive destination, a holiday destination. This is the fabric of the ecosystem that supports us." And that fabric is being torn apart.

"You couldn't be more dumb … to erode the very thing that life depends on the ecosystem and hope that you'll get away with it," Hoegh-Guldberg said.

Corals are invertebrates, living mostly in tropical waters. They secrete calcium carbonate to build protective skeletons that grow and take on impressive colors, thanks to a symbiotic relationship with algae that live in their tissues and provide them with energy.

But corals are sensitive to temperature fluctuations, and are suffering from rising ocean temperatures and acidification, as well as from overfishing, pollution, coastal development and agricultural runoff. 

Cold wave conditions prevail in Punjab, Haryana

PTI | Chandigarh |

Most places in Punjab and Haryana continued to be in the grip of cold conditions, with Adampur the coldest on Monday in both states.

The minimum temperature at Adampur in Punjab was nine degrees below normal at 4.7 degrees Celsius while Bathinda recorded a low of 5.5 degrees Celsius.

Halwara recorded 6 degrees Celsius and Pathankot 7.8 degrees Celsius. Amritsar recorded 6.9 degrees Celsius, which was also below the normal minimum temperature, a MeT Department official said here.

Cold weather conditions also prevailed in Patiala, where the minimum temperature settled at 7.5 degrees Celsius, six notches below the normal while Ludhiana recorded a low of 8.7 degrees Celsius.

The Union Territory of Chandigarh registered a low of 9.1 degrees Celsius, three notches against the normal temperature.

In Haryana, the cold wave swept Karnal making it the coldest place in the state. The minimum temperature recorded was 5 degrees Celsius.

Hisar, too, experienced a cold night at 7.2 degrees Celsius. Temperatures at Karnal and Hisar were eight degrees below normal.

Ambala recorded a low of 9.3 degrees Celsius, down by four degrees against the normal.

At most places in the two states, including Chandigarh, the maximum temperature during the past few days has been settling in the range of 20-22 degrees Celsius, which is 5-8 degrees below normal limits, the official said.

The MeT official attributed the dip in mercury over the past few days in the plains of Punjab and Haryana to fresh spell of snowfall at many places in neighbouring Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir.

"The maximum temperature in Punjab and Haryana including Chandigarh will start rising from Wednesday while there will be a gradual increase in the minimum temperature too later this week," he said.

Indian Wells: Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal advance

Alongside Novak Djokovic, the three stars are packed together in a remarkable bottom half of the draw.

AFP | Indian Wells |

Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal reached the third round of the ATP Indian Wells Masters, Federer flying through with a 6-2, 6-1 victory over France's Stephane Robert in just 51 minutes while Nadal opened his account with a steady 6-3, 6-2 victory over Argentina's Guido Pella.

Alongside World No.2 Novak Djokovic, the three stars are packed together in a remarkable bottom quarter of the draw.

Ninth-seeded Federer, resurgent after a 2016 season marred by injury, downed Nadal in an epic Australian Open final to secure his 18th Grand Slam title.

He hit a speed bump in Dubai this month, failing to convert three match points in a third-round loss to Evgeny Donskoy — but he was firing on all cylinders against the 81st-ranked Robert.

"Very happy," said Federer, who missed Indian Wells last year with a knee injury that required surgery. "Knee is a thing of the past, which is great. I don't even have to think or talk about it."

Nadal was pleased with a "solid" opening effort against Pella, made trickier by the oven-like mid-day temperatures and the fact that Pella, like Nadal, is a left-hander.

"I didn't try to do amazing things. I tried to play solid," the fifth-seeded Spaniard said. "For moments I played well. For moments I played a little bit less well. Important thing, I won, and I won in straight sets."

Nadal knows he'll have to turn up the intensity if he wants to end a hard court title drought stretching back to 2014.

The bottom half of the draw also features fourth-seeded Kei Nishikori of Japan, who eased past Britain's Daniel Evans 6-3, 6-4 on Sunday.

But sixth-seeded Marin Cilic, who beat Nishikori in the 2014 US Open final, was an early casualty, beaten 4-6, 7-5, 6-4 by 19-year-old American Taylor Fritz.

The jam-packed half of the draw is a contrast to the wide-open top half, which lost a lot of its lustre on Saturday when world number one Andy Murray was stunned by 129th-ranked Canadian qualifier Vasek Pospisil.

"That's sport, no?" Nadal said. "Yesterday probably Andy didn't play his best match and Vasek served very well. So then you go to a tiebreak and anything can happen."

Noted film maker Diphan passes away

PTI | Kochi |

Noted Malayalam film director Diphan died here on Monday after prolonged illness.

Forty-five-year-old Diphan, who had been suffering from liver ailment for some time, died at a private hospital here this morning.

He is survived by his wife and two children.

A hospital spokesperson said Diphan had been undergoing treatment for the liver disease for quite some time.

He was admitted to the hospital here on February 26.

His condition worsened after he contracted pneumonia, he said.

The post production work of his new movie 'Sathya' starring Jayaram is in its final stage.

Diphan is known for his movies Pudhiya Mugham, Hero, SIM, D Company and Dolphins.

His friends said the body will be taken to Thiruvananthapuram, where the cremation will be held on Tuesday.

SSP Chawrasia clinches second successive Indian Open title

It wasn't a fairytale ending at the last hole for Chawrasia, however, as he bogeyed it to finish one-under.

PTI | Gurugram |

SSP Chawrasia on Sunday became only the second Indian golfer to successfully defend the Hero Indian Open, clinching a seven-stroke win at the redesigned DLF golf and country club here.

Chawrasia, who was sharing the lead with Spain's Carlos Pigem and England's Eddie Pepperell after day 3, emerged as the sole leader after 42 of the 69 golfers who made the cut returned to complete the third round on Sunday.

"I am very happy. It is such a tough course, I think I got lucky this week," Chawrasia said after pocketing a winner's cheque of $291,660.

"It was only after I drove from the 18th tee I felt now I will win this one. All week, I just tried to keep it straight and putt well.

"I m glad my prediction of 10-under came true," added the Kolkata pro, who became the second Indian after Jeev Milkha Singh to bag four European Tour titles.

This was his sixth win on the Asian Tour and overall sixth international victory.

On the eve of the tournament, Chawrasia had predicted 10-under could be a winning score and his prediction came true as the 38-year-old from Kolkata sunk four birdies and dropped three shots, including a last hole bogey, to card exactly 10-under 278.

He become the third player to win back-to-back Indian Open. Jyoti Randhawa (2006, 2007) and Japan's Kenji Hosoishi (1967, 1968) were the other two golfers.

Interestingly, this is also the third consecutive win for India at the Indian Open with Anirban Lahiri winning it in 2015 and Chawrasia bagging the 2016 title.

With Chawrasia leading by two strokes over Spain's Carlos Pigem, any hope of the Spaniard challenging him evaporated by the fourth hole when the Indian sunk a birdie, while Pigem dropped a shot.

Though Chawrasia stumbled on two consecutive bogeys at the sixth and seventh holes, it didn't hurt his chances as the Spaniard too dropped a shot at the seventh. Chawrasia then fired two back-to-back birdies to once again grab a five-stroke advantage.

After making the turn at one-under, Chawrasia picked up another birdie at the 13th hole with a 10-feet putt, while Pigem bogeyed the 14th and 16th before ending his campaign with a double bogey in the 18th hole. He signed off at the fifth spot.

It wasn't a fairytale ending at the last hole for Chawrasia either as he bogeyed it to finish one-under.

Scotland's Scott Jamieson (72) and Italy's Matteo Manassero (73) were tied third at two-under 286.

Lahiri, on the other hand, had another roller-coaster round. He struck five birdies against four bogeys to turn in a one-under card for a share of the fifth spot.

Among other Indians, Chirag Kumar (74) and S Chikkarangappa (72) signed off at the 22nd and 34th spot with totals of 293 and 295 respectively.

China warns of trade war if US imposes tariffs on its goods

PTI | Beijing |

China has warned of a trade war with the US if the Trump administration decides to ignore WTO rulings and unilaterally imposes tariffs on its goods.

"If any member ignores WTO rules for its own interests and rejects WTO rulings on trade disputes, multilateral trade mechanisms would become meaningless and the trade wars of the 1930s could even be repeated," Sun Jiwei, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) said, reacting to moves by Washington to ignore the world trade body.

Sun was reacting to annual trade policy agenda sent to Congress by the new US government implying that America is not bound by World Trade Organisation (WTO) decisions.

The new US policy will also strictly enforce its trade laws, which include a "safeguard" provision that allows the Washington to unilaterally impose relief "if increasing imports are substantial cause of serious injury to a domestic industry," state-run Global Times reported.

US President Donald Trump, who made some tough statements against China before and after his election, branded Beijing as a currency manipulator to gain unfair advantage from exports and even threatened to impose 45 per cent tariffs on Chinese goods.

China's Commerce Minister Zhong Shan, told media last week that China and the US are interdependent, and bilateral trade relations affect not just the two countries but the world.

"Many Americans and their Western friends think that China has to rely on the US. I think they are partially right. But the US has to rely on China as well," Zhong said.

The report said the new US document asserts that "Americans are not directly subject to WTO decisions," and that the US will defend its national sovereignty over trade policy and use all possible sources of leverage to encourage other countries to open their markets to US exports of goods and services.

Zhong said China receives 26 per cent of Boeing airplane orders, 56 per cent of US bean exports, 16 per cent of automobile exports and 15 per cent of integrated circuit exports.

China-US trade reached $519.6 billion in 2016, representing 207 times that of the 1979 amount, when diplomatic relations started, he said.

However, the balance of trade is heavily tilted in favour of China as US

exports amount to about $100 billion.

"A trade war is not in the best interests of the two countries and peoples because a trade war only does much more harm than good," Zhong had said.

Kanimozhi arrested during protest over PDS commodities availability

IANS | Chennai |

DMK leader and Rajya Sabha member Kanimozhi was taken into custody by police on Monday here as she led a protest against the non-availability of essential commodities at ration shops.

The DMK party held protests across the state against the erratic supply of essential items through public distribution system (PDS).

Speaking at the protest, Kanimozhi said the Tamil Nadu government is not taking interest in the supply of items at ration shops.