I ’ve just finished reading Ten Million Aliens by Simon Barnes, a collection of articles that looks at animals in a new way. According to Barnes, 80 per cent of the living animals on Earth are nematode worms. There are 28,000 species of which 16,000 are parasites. The longest known nematode is 13 metres long …
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July 23, 2017Scientists have created swimming micromotors that are powered by bacteria and light, and may be used for targetted drug delivery in the future. Researchers deposited a drop of fluid containing thousands of free-swimming, genetically engineered E coli onto an array of micromotors. This caused the micromotors to begin rotating within minutes. The bacteria swum the …
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July 14, 2017Scientists have developed magnetic microbots with silver nanoparticles that can zoom around contaminated water and clean up disease-causing bacteria. Drinking water contaminated with pathogenic bacteria can cause serious illnesses that, in areas with spotty medical services, are potentially life-threatening without proper treatment. Water can be disinfected with chlorine or other disinfectants, but there are some …
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June 30, 2017While a large waistline and high blood sugar levels are known risk factors for diabetes, researchers have now found that having bacteria that penetrate the mucus lining of the colon may promote metabolic disease, particularly Type-2 diabetes. Metabolic syndrome, which has become far more common due to a rise in obesity rates among adults, is …
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May 31, 2017Researchers have found a way to make a 'magical' antibiotic so powerful that it could eliminate the threat of antibiotic-resistant infections for years to come. Scientists at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) in the US structurally modified the lifesaving antibiotic called vancomycin to make an already-powerful version of the antibiotic even more potent. In tests, …
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May 30, 2017Scientists have created a bacteria-powered fuel cell that can convert the greenhouse gas methane into electricity. “People have tried for decades to directly convert methane. But they have not been able to do it with microbial fuel cells. We have engineered a strain of bacteria that can,” said Thomas K Wood, professor at Pennsylvania State …
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May 17, 2017A simple, new test may accurately diagnose some of the most dangerous drug-resistant bacterial infections such as bronchitis and gastroenteritis in under 15 minutes, scientists say. Bacteria have been gradually evolving to become resistant to the antibiotics used to treat them. Over the last few years, scientists have found evidence that some bacteria have become …
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April 24, 2017Many people handling the same mobile phone can spread infection and give rise to bacterial pathogens, the Lok Sabha was informed on Friday. In a written reply, Minister of State (Health and Family Welfare), Faggan Singh Kulaste said the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has issued guidelines on “hospital infection control” to reduce infections in …
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February 3, 2017Antibiotics may cause bacteria to mutate into "uber-bugs" which reproduce much faster, say scientists who found that a bug which causes severe stomach pain, diarrhoea and kidney failure in humans had increased resistance after each round of drug treatment. Researchers at University of Exeter in the UK exposed E coli bacteria to eight rounds of …
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January 31, 2017Bacteria found on the body could help forensic scientists more accurately determine the time of death or other aspects of a crime scene, a new study has found. Currently, when a deceased human is discovered, the forensic techniques for estimating time elapsed since death is not very precise. However, in a new study researchers at …
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January 1, 2017US researchers have identified a bacterium, commonly found in undercooked chicken, that may cause Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS). GBS is an autoimmune disorder and is the world’s leading cause of acute neuromuscular paralysis in humans. The research showed that if chicken is not cooked to the proper minimum internal temperature, bacteria Campylobacter jejuni which still exist …
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December 11, 2016Researchers have discovered fossils of 2.5 billion-year-old sulfur-oxidising bacteria that existed just fine without any oxygen. The ancient life forms were found fossilised in two separate locations in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa. “These are the oldest reported fossil sulfur bacteria to date,” said Andrew Czaja, Assistant Professor of Geology at University of …
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November 30, 2016Sewage contains a source of energy that can be harvested by using hungry bacteria, researchers from Ghent University in Belgium have discovered. “The levels of organic matter in sewage are too low to be directly recovered. We investigated how we can use bacteria to capture this material,” said one of the researchers Francis Meerburg. “We …
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November 26, 2016Sewage contains a source of energy that can be harvested by using hungry bacteria, researchers from Ghent University in Belgium have discovered. “The levels of organic matter in sewage are too low to be directly recovered. We investigated how we can use bacteria to capture this material,” said one of the researchers Francis Meerburg. “We …
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November 26, 2016Extracts and isolated compounds from avocado seeds can potentially be used as a natural additive incorporated into ready-to-eat foods to control microbes that cause bacterial illness, researchers say. The researchers found that the extracts from avocado seeds could be effective in controlling microbes that cause Listeria, a foodborne bacterial illness that can be very serious …
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November 20, 2016