The inclusion of a Ranchi-based institution in the University Grants Commission’s latest list of 32 “fake universities” has raised concerns about regulatory oversight and student safety in Jharkhand’s higher education landscape.
In a public notice, the University Grants Commission declared that the so-called Daksh University (Vocational and Life Skills Education), reportedly located at Bhaskar Path, New Pundag, Masibari, Ranchi 834007, is not recognised under the UGC Act. The Commission clarified that degrees issued by such unrecognised institutions would not be valid for government or private employment or for higher studies.
A ground-level verification at the address mentioned in the list found no functioning university. Local residents denied the existence of any such campus or academic activity in the area. Although an online search reveals a website in the name of the institution, it provides limited administrative details, no verifiable statutory approvals and lacks transparency regarding governance or contact information. The contrast between its digital presence and physical absence highlights a growing concern over online-only entities that mimic legitimate universities.
The episode raises questions about regulatory vigilance. If the institution had been operating, even nominally, through advertisements or online admissions, how long had it remained undetected? It remains unclear whether any students enrolled or paid fees. State authorities are yet to indicate whether a formal inquiry has been initiated to trace those behind the alleged entity.
Educationists have called for swift action. Dr Atal Pandey, former Syndicate member of Ranchi University, said no university by this name exists in Jharkhand’s approved records and that any attempt to mislead students under the guise of higher education warrants immediate legal intervention. Representatives of the State University Association warned that fake universities often lure aspirants with promises of quick degrees, flexible online courses and low fees. In many cases, students realise the fraud only when their degrees are rejected for employment or further studies.
Legal experts point out that under the UGC Act, only institutions established by a Central or State Act, or those specifically empowered by Parliament, can award degrees. Misrepresentation can attract penal action, yet enforcement remains a persistent challenge.
Jharkhand currently has around 30 to 32 universities, including about a dozen public institutions and several recognised private universities functioning under statutory approval. The presence of established institutions makes the appearance of a paper-only university all the more concerning.
Nationally, the UGC’s updated list suggests that the problem is not confined to one state but reflects a broader pattern of fraudulent claims in higher education. In an increasingly digital admissions ecosystem, verification has become both easier and more urgent. As former Vice-Chancellor S N Munda observed, awareness is the first line of defence. For students and parents navigating competitive academic choices, due diligence may now be as important as ambition itself.